Asbestos litigation may go down in
history as not only the most expensive type of litigation this country has ever
seen, but as the single most extreme example of lawsuit abuse ever to occupy
American courts.
The economic impact of asbestos
litigation is devastating. Some seventy companies have already been forced into
bankruptcy because of it. Worse still, since most of the asbestos manufacturers
have already gone under, personal injury lawyers are now turning their sights
onto companies which never made or used asbestos. Filings against the textile,
food and beverage, and paper industries have skyrocketed several hundred percent
in just the last few years – even as health problems associated with asbestos
begin to decline.
Many experts believe that most
asbestos claims are bogus, and that most payments are made to claimants (and
their lawyers) who are not sick. In fact, it has been estimated that people
without serious illness likely constitute about 90% of all asbestos lawsuits.
Last summer, a medical journal
revealed that less than 5% of a group of chest
X-rays submitted as evidence by personal injury lawyers in asbestos lawsuits
showed asbestos-related abnormalities when those same X-rays were reviewed by
independent radiologists.
Nonetheless, plaintiffs and their
personal injury lawyers continue to sue and continue to strike it rich. One
group of six asbestos plaintiffs was awarded $150 million for just exposure to
asbestos dust, even though they had no cancer or other serious illness.
When will this pattern end? Not
likely anytime soon – unless consumers begin to act. Because of the large
dollar figures involved in asbestos cases, the number of filings is growing
fast. Ten times more non-malignant cases are being filed today than in 1990. A
recent estimate predicts up to 3 million claims will be filed in total. The
estimated total corporate asbestos liability to U.S. plaintiffs is now expected
to reach $145-$210 billion. That is more than five times the cost of the
worst natural disaster in American history, Hurricane Andrew of 1992 which
devastated South Florida and Louisiana.
But the worst part of the asbestos
litigation scandal is that that very small percentage of plaintiffs who are in
fact injured by asbestos need compensation. And they need it sooner rather than
later. However, legitimate cases are usually dealt with side-by-side with the
cases of plaintiffs with no actual injury. This clogs our courts and slows down
compensation for the truly injured. Personal injury lawyers, of course, get
rich on both types of cases.
Concerned citizens can take several
actions to combat asbestos litigation abuse. First, as with any medical
condition, people should see their doctors if they suspect a medical problem.
They should not simply call a lawyer – no matter what a personal injury lawyer
promises in daytime television ads. Remember, doctors are qualified to give
medical advice; personal injury lawyers are not. Second, no one should join an
asbestos lawsuit (or any lawsuit for that matter) unless he or she has an actual
injury. To do so drains precious resources from those who need it most, the
true victims of asbestos. If citizens will take these two simple steps – and
encourage others to do the same – then maybe we can start to turn the tide on
asbestos litigation.