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Briefings for Corporate Directors:

The Annual Guide to State Legal Climates

Prepared for Directorship Magazine

by Steve Hantler, Chairman, American Justice Partnership

and AJP's State Partners

 

Directorship magazine and www.directorship.com, both of which are widely read by a majority of Fortune 500 boards, invited AJP to prepare a 12-page Guide profiling the political, legislative and judicial dynamics that create the current and future liability risks in each state.  Click on the article to download a free copy.

 

"Board directors need to understand which states have created predatory liability laws that will ensnare their companies in costly and protracted litigation," says Jeff Cunningham, Publisher of Directorship magazine.  "Directors, on behalf of shareholders, need to make good decisions about in which states to expand operations and increase employment. We asked Steve Hantler to partner with us on the Guide because through AJP he has the best network of in-state Partners who are the experts on their respective state legal climates."

 

High-level Legal Risk Analysis for Decision-Makers

"Our goal for the Guide is to provide board directors and other company decision-makers with a high-level understanding of risks arising because of the legal climate in each state," says Steve Hantler, Chairman of the American Justice Partnership.  "While directors will need more detailed information before making major decisions about where to site facilities, this Guide provides an expert summary of the environment in all the states."

 

Each state profile incorporates several types of input. The starting point was an analysis published in 2006 by the Pacific Research Institute (PRI) of 39 types of empirical state performance data ranging from insurance loss ratios to the provisions of a state's civil justice rules and procedures. Working with PRI, Hantler then developed a second weighted index specifically to highlight strengths or weaknesses in the states' current legal system to examine further, including whether the state supreme court takes an activist rather than "rule of law" approach to decisions.

 

Steve Hantler (left) with West Virginia Governor Joe Manchin (D)

Next, Hantler worked with AJP Partners in the states to develop an assessment of the recent and current political power structure and the priorities of the state legislature, governor, attorney general and supreme court. This included an assessment of the possible impact of upcoming legislation and elections to identify developments that might cause the legal climate to change. 

 

With this substantive baseline, Hantler then considered the results of the 2007 Harris Survey conducted for the Institute for Legal Reform (ILR) on the recent experiences of 1,599 corporate litigators in managing cases in the states. The Harris Survey ranking for each state is reported.

 

"The ongoing studies by PRI and ILR both provide vital insights about the litigation risk environment in the states," says Hantler. "Each study reveals different aspects of how the states' civil justice systems are performing in their mission of delivering an efficient and fair forum to adjudicate disputes. The ILR survey provides a real-world report card of the experiences of corporate litigators, while the PRI study documents a range of specific economic outputs that result from how the civil justice systems are functioning." 

 

To develop rankings that take all of this qualitative and empirical data into account, Hantler created a composite index based on scores from the PRI and Harris studies as well as the conclusions from the state assessments, with an intentional bias in favor of those states that have "rule of law" supreme courts. The resulting composite score was used to rank the state from best to worst. 

 

"After studying all the data and analyzing all the rankings done by others, I believe the most comprehensive way to understand the relative legal climate of a state is to bring all the data together into one composite ranking," says Hantler.  "The composite scorecard approach for this Guide ensures that the rankings are based on the widest range of factors that are truly salient to the legal climate in which companies have to manage their legal risks."

 

 

Audio interview with Jeff Cunningham, Publisher of Directorship Magazine

 

Download the Guide to State Legal Climates

 

 

 

The American Justice Partnership is a national nonprofit coalition of leading corporations, think tanks, foundations,

 trade associations, individuals and organizations advocating for legal reform at the state level. 

AJP is an affiliate of the National Association of Manufacturers.  www.americanjusticepartnership.org